《Know yourself》GrammarPPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：Word & phrases review
impatient adj. 不耐煩的，急躁的
think twice (about sth)三思而行
do the dishes 洗碗
Objectives
To learn to use conjunctions: and, but, or and so
To learn to use conjunctions: both ... and ..., not only ... but (also) ..., either ... or ... and neither ... nor ...
語法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語言規(guī)則和語法規(guī)律。
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《Know yourself》PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：Guessing Game
to test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language points
Fill in the blanks.
1. I come from Nanjing, ___ now I live with my family in Beijing.
2. The classrooms are clean ____ bright.
3. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals, ___ I eat an apple or a pear.
4. _____ Amy ____ Daniel wear blue jeans.
5. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken, ___she’s going to ask someone to fix it.
6. Now the living room has ________ blue walls ________ a blue ceiling and floor.
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《Know yourself》PPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：Exercise
1. Ben was busy taking a training class, ______ we had to wait for him for half an hour.
A. so B. if C. or D. but
2. You can choose to watch TV at home ______ go shopping with me.
A. and B. but
C. so D. or
3. We just need one of you for the game.
______ you ______ your brother can join us.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
4. ______ my father ______ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.
A. Either; or B. Both; and
C. Neither; nor
以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對(duì)本課的語法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)
之前練習(xí)的考察情
況進(jìn)一步選擇講解
該語法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。
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《Know yourself》PPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：Using and, but, or and so
我們可以用并列連詞and、but、or和so來連接單詞、短語或者句子。如：
Sue and I left early.
One more effort, and you'll succeed.
I'd like to go shopping with you, but I'm too busy.
Do you often go to school by bus or by bicycle.
He was busy, so he didn’t go to the party.
并列連詞可以用來表示并列關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系、選擇關(guān)系或因果關(guān)系等。
并列連詞and意思是“和，又”，表達(dá)并列關(guān)系。
He saw you and I.
并列連詞but意思是“但是”，表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所連接的成分意思往往相反或相對(duì)。
The runner fell down, but he quickly
got up and went on running.
并列連詞or意思是“或者”，表達(dá)選擇關(guān)系。
"Tea or milk?" Jack asked.
注意：在否定句中并列成分通常用or連接，而不用and。
I cannot speak German or Japanese.
并列連詞so意思是“因此，所以”，表達(dá)因果關(guān)系，常用來連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。
He hit me, so I struck (打) him back.
注意：并列連詞so和從屬連詞because不能一起使用。
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《Know yourself》PPT，第五部分內(nèi)容：句子組合
A Millie wants to write about her classmates. Help her join her ideas with and, but, or or so. (P12)
1. Kitty is kind. Sometimes she is impatient.
Kitty is kind, but sometimes she is impatient.
2. Billy would not accept others’ advice.
Billy would not think twice.
Billy would not accept others’advice or think twice.
3. Judy is gentle. Judy never gets angry with others.
Judy is gentle, and she never gets angry with others.
4. Suzy worries too much. She cannot sleep well sometimes.
Suzy worries too much, so she cannot sleep well sometimes.
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《Know yourself》PPT，第六部分內(nèi)容：Time for reflection
并列連詞：
and: 和，又；but: 但是； or: 或者；
so: 因此，所以；
both ... and ...: ......和......兩者都；既......又......
not only ... but (also): 不但......而且......；不僅......還有......
either ... or ...: 要么......要么......；或者......或者......；不是......就是......
neither ... nor ...: 既不......也不......
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《Know yourself》PPT，第七部分內(nèi)容：練習(xí)
I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1. — I hear ______ your grandpa ______ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.
— Right, just as many old people do in our city. (2012 呼和浩特)
A. both; and B. either; or
C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
2. — Did you have a good time at the party?
— Yes. We sang ______ danced until late at night. (2012山東濟(jì)南)
A. but B. if C. and D. so
3. ______ my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one. (2012四川宜賓)
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
4. A snake bit him ______ he went to see a doctor at once. (2012天津)
A. if B. where
C. because D. so
5. Tony is only four years old, ______ he draws very well. (2012浙江衢州)
A. but B. so
C. or D. and
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II. 根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成句子。
1. The man was so tired, ____ he still went on working.
2. － Tell us something about Canada, OK?
－ I’m sorry. _______ Jack ____ I have ever been there.
3. — What do you think of this skirt?
— It’s beautiful and it fits we well, ___I like it very much.
4. I bought my son a birthday present, ____ he liked it very much.
5. He has a lot of money, ____ he isn’t happy.
6. Stop smoking, ____ you will get better soon.
7. --- _______ Mary ____ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time.
--- It’s a pity !
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III. 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)連詞。
I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black _____ dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, _____ I asked a porter (搬運(yùn)工). I _________ spoke English very carefully, ____ very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times ____ at last he understood. He answered me, ___ he spoke _______ slowly ____ clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, ___ I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter ____ I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something ____ I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, ____ I don't understand them! Do they speak English?
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《Know yourself》PPT，第八部分內(nèi)容：Homework
1. Review the Grammar.
2. Finish Part B2 on Page 14.
3. To preview Integrated skills on Pages 15 and 16.
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