人教版高中英語必修一《Natural Disasters》Period Four PPT課件，共54頁。

課堂新知講練

1．strike vt.&vi.侵襲；突擊；擊打 n．罷工；罷課；襲擊

Paraphrase: attack; hit

(P54)The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island.

周日上午7點左右，印度尼西亞蘇門答臘島西海岸發生了海底地震。

A good idea struck the manager.

經理想到了一個好主意。

It struck me that he was on business in Shanghai.

我突然想到他正在上海出差。

A snowball struck him on the back of the head.

一個雪球打中了他的后腦勺。

We were immediately struck by this city’s holiness.

我們立刻被這座城市的神圣氛圍打動了。

The workers have been on strike for three days now.

工人已經罷工三天了。

【特別提醒】

strike可表示“突然想到(想法)”，相當于hit，動詞occur也有此意。它們在用法上的區別是：strike和hit后直接跟sb.，occur后面跟to sb.。

2．effect n．影響；結果；效果

Paraphrase: a change that is caused by an event, action, etc

(P55)effect  影響

Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have an effect on you most deeply.

想一想給你帶來最深刻影響的電影、書籍、老師及朋友。

The suggestions were adopted and would be brought/put/carried into effect.

這些建議得到了采納，并被付諸實施。

In effect, that should kill two birds with one stone.

事實上，那樣會有一石二鳥的效果。

This regulation will come/go into effect from September 1, 2019.

本章程自2019年9月1日起實施。

One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.

減少壓力最有效的方法之一就是與你信任的人聊聊感受。

寫作高效提升

話題佳句

【引人入勝的開頭句】

1．According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after graduation.

根據最近的一項調查，大約78.9%的大學生想畢業后繼續深造。

2．Thanks to Project Hope, great changes have taken place in this western country school.

多虧了希望工程，西部的這所鄉村學校發生了巨大的變化。

【精彩紛呈的篇中句】

3．To solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

為了解決這個問題，(我們)應該采取一些措施。

4．The number of the injured in the accident has reached more than 12.

這場事故中受傷的人數已經超過12。

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