人教版高中英語必修一《Sports and Fitness》Period Three PPT課件，共55頁(yè)。

課堂新知講練

1．compete vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；對(duì)抗

Paraphrase: try to gain something

(P41)An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.

如果一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員正在為他/她的國(guó)家比賽，他/她應(yīng)該考慮榮譽(yù)和他/她的粉絲。

The two girls will compete for the title “Miss Asia”．

這兩個(gè)女孩將為了“亞洲小姐”的桂冠而角逐。

Runners from many countries are competing with/against each other for the first gold medal in Olympic Games.

來自許多國(guó)家的賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員正在為獲得奧運(yùn)會(huì)的第一枚金牌而彼此競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

All the competitors are very competitive in the competition.

所有的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中都很有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。

【語境串記】

The two athletes are competing for the gold medal.The result of the competition is hard to predict because the two competitors are both excellent and competitive.

這兩名運(yùn)動(dòng)員正在爭(zhēng)奪金牌。比賽的結(jié)果很難預(yù)測(cè)，因?yàn)檫@兩名競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者既優(yōu)秀又有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。

2．pretend vi.&vt.假裝；裝扮

Paraphrase: behave as if something is true when in fact you know it is not

(P41)A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.

一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員不應(yīng)該假裝跌倒，即使這對(duì)他/她的球隊(duì)有幫助。

The children pretend to be different animals dancing to the music.

孩子們扮成不同的動(dòng)物，隨著音樂起舞。

Although some people pretend to be young, their loose skin give them away.

雖然有些人假裝年輕，但是松弛的皮膚出賣了他們。

We should never pretend to know what we don’t know.

我們絕不應(yīng)當(dāng)不懂裝懂。

He pretended to be doing his homework when his mother came in.

當(dāng)***媽進(jìn)來時(shí)，他假裝正在做作業(yè)。

He pretended to have known the answer to the problem already.

他假裝已經(jīng)知道了那道題的答案。

We pretended that nothing had happened.

我們假裝什么事情也沒發(fā)生。

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