外研版九年級英語上冊《Language in use》Photos PPT教學課件，共28頁。

學習目標

1. To understand and apply the attributive clause with which and who .

2. To practise and apply new vocabulary.

3. To complete a task involving making a photo show.

Language practice

He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!

The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.

A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.

Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.

1  I like the writer who is good at writing the stories about common people.

2  I would like to visit a place that is very beautiful.

3  I go to a school which my brother is studying in.

Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos.

I like the photo which…

I don’t like the photo which…

The photo which… is …

Then talk about the people in the photos.

The girl who…

Now ask questions about the photos and write down your answers. 

— Which photo … ?

—The one …

Language points 

Do you mind...？你介意……嗎？

eg：Do you mind turning down the radio？

你介意把收音機關小一點嗎？

mind是及物動詞，意為“介意”，其后常接動名詞形式作賓語。

Do/Would you mind...? 你介意……嗎？在回答時，如果表示不介意，常用以下句子：Of course./Certainly not.當然不介意。Not at all.一點兒也不介意。

Which引導的定語從句

Which引導的定語從句修飾的是無生命物體，which在從句中可以做主語，也可以作賓語。

Who引導的定語從句

如果先行詞指人，那么定語從句的引導詞就可以用who。如果先行詞指人，引導詞在從句中充當賓語，那么引導詞就要用who 的賓格形式whom,口語中也可以用who代替。例如：

例：我給在部隊里碰到的戰士們拍了一些照片。

I took some photos for the soldiers whom I met in the army.

定語從句中引導詞的省略

不管定語從句修飾的是人還是物，只要引導詞在從句中作賓語，就可以省略。例如：

(1) Did you go to the talk (that/which) the famous scientist gave at your school?

(2) Is that the car (that/which) you bought last mouth?

(3) A friends is a person (who/whom) you know very well and like. 

引導詞在從句中作主語不能省略，否則會造成結構混亂。請看以下例句：

I’d love to have a teacher who is good at speaking.

He can make lessons that are usually boring  interesting.

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