《Wildlife Protection》Section B PPT
第一部分內容：課前篇自主預習
Ⅰ.知識體系圖解
重點詞匯
1.____________n.(動植物)保護區;儲藏(量) vt.預訂;預留;保留
2.____________n.平原 adj.簡單明了的;直率的;平凡的
3.____________vt.觀察(到);注視;遵守
4.____________n.美;美人;美好的東西
5.____________vt.提醒;使想起
6.____________vt.&vi.(shot,shot)射殺;射傷;發射
7.____________n.利潤;利益
重點短語
1.make out____________
2.remind sb of sb/sth____________
3.watch over____________
4.day and night____________
5.in harmony with____________
6.in danger____________
7.drop by...____________
8.under protection____________
重點句式
1.This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
2.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
Ⅱ.釋義匹配
1.reserve A.see and notice something
2.observe B.keep something for a particular purpose or time
3.beauty C.an act of violence that is intended to hurt a person or damage a place
4.profit D.something that is an excellent example of its type
5.attack E.money that you gain by selling things or doing business,after your costs have been paid
答案:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C
Ⅲ.閱讀導學
根據P16課文內容,選擇正確答案。
1.Why did the writer go to Tibet?
A.To watch Tibetan antelopes.
B.To go camping in the plain.
C.To enjoy the beauty of the nature.
D.To climb snow-covered mountains.
2.What are Zhaxi and other volunteers trying to save actually?
A.All kinds of animals.B.Plants on the plain.
C.Their sacred land. D.Human beings.
3.Why did Tibetan antelopes’ habitats become smaller?
A.Because their number was smaller.
B.Because hunters were shooting them.
C.Because National Nature Reserves were set up.
D.Because human activities destroyed their habitats.
4.What should we do if we really want to save the planet?
A.We should watch over the antelopes day and night.
B.We shouldn’t buy goods made of animals’ fur.
C.We should change our way of life.
D.We should not hunt Tibetan antelopes.
... ... ...
Wildlife Protection PPT，第二部分內容：課堂篇學習理解
重點詞匯
1.make out看清;聽清;分清
【課文原句】On the plain in front of us,we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
放眼平原,我們隱約看到一群體形優美的動物。
【詞匯精講】make out是動詞短語,意為“看清;聽清;分清”。
I can’t make out the words on the advertising board.
我看不清廣告牌上的字。
A man called just now,but I didn’t make out who it was.
有人剛才打電話,但我沒聽清是誰。
2.observe vt.觀察(到);注視;遵守
【課文原句】This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
這就是我們來這里的原因——觀察藏羚羊。
【詞匯精講】observe是及物動詞,可表示“觀察(到);注視;遵守;慶祝”。其名詞形式為observation。
It was observed that successful people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV.
據觀察,成功人士花在閱讀上的時間比看電視的時間多很多。
Rules should be worked out and strictly observed.
應該制定規章制度并嚴格遵守。
Could you tell me how you usually observe the festival in your country?
你能告訴我你們國家是如何慶祝這個節日的嗎?
3.remind vt.提醒;使想起
【課文原句】 I’m also reminded of the danger they are in.
我也想到了它們所處的危險。
【詞匯精講】 remind是及物動詞,意為“提醒;使想起”,表示“使某人想起某事”要用remind sb of sth。
I’ve forgotten how to do this;will you remind me?
我已忘了怎么做這件事,你提醒我一下好嗎?
In our childhood,we were often reminded by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
在我們的童年時代,奶奶經常提醒我們注意餐桌禮儀。
The photo will remind me of the days when we were together.
這張照片讓我想起我們在一起的日子。
4.attack n.,vi.& vt.攻擊;抨擊
【課文原句】Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.
扎西和其他志愿者日夜守護著這些羚羊,以保護它們免受攻擊。
【詞匯精講】句中的attack是可數名詞,意為“攻擊”。attack也可作及物或不及物動詞,意為“攻擊;抨擊”。
The man insisted that he was just defending himself when attacked.
那個人堅持說當受到攻擊時他只是在自衛。
According to a recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily cause and effect.
根據最近一項研究, 過量飲用咖啡與心臟病并沒有必然的因果關系。
重點句式
1.This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
這就是我們來這里的原因——觀察藏羚羊。
【句式剖析】This/That is why...意為“這/那就是……的原因。” why引導的是表語從句,表示結果。
As is known to all,he is honest.That’s why I believe in him all the time.
眾所周知,他人很誠實。那就是我一直信任他的原因。
The scenery along the Yangtze River is amazing,and that’s why I think the trip along the river will be a better choice.
長江沿岸的風景美不勝收,那就是我認為長江之行是更好的選擇的原因。
2.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
只有學會和大自然和諧共處,我們才不會成為野生生物和地球的威脅。
【句式剖析】本句是一個主從復合句。when引導的是時間狀語從句,can we stop being...是主句。當only位于句首時,如果后面跟副詞、介詞短語或從句等狀語,句子要用部分倒裝語序。
Only in this way can you cross the river safe and sound.
只有用這種方法你才能安全地過河。
Only when one loses freedom does one know its value.
只有當一個人失去自由時,他才會懂得自由的價值。
Only by understanding and learning from each other can we spend those days together happily.
只有通過相互理解、彼此學習,我們才能一起開心地度過那些美好的日子。
【句式拓展】(1)“only+從句”放在句首時,倒裝的是主句,從句不倒裝;
(2)only放在句首修飾主語時不用倒裝。
Only a few of the children haven’t yet got a chance of being educated.
只有少數兒童還未得到受教育的機會。
隨堂練習
Ⅰ.語篇填空
In order to observe Tibetan antelopes,we are here on the Tibet plain.We can see snow-covered mountains 1.__________(disappear) into clouds which seem almost close enough to touch.In front of us,we can just make out a herd of Tibetan antelopes,moving 2.___________(slow) across the green grass.Though struck by their 3.____________ (beautiful),I’m also reminded of the danger they are in.They 4.__________(hunt),illegally,for their valuable fur.
Between the 1980s and 1990s,the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped 5.__________ more than 50 percent.Hunters were shooting antelopes 6.__________(make) profits.Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.
In order to save this species from 7.__________ (extinct),measures were taken to protect them,which proved to be very 8.___________(effect).In June 2015,Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.
Looking at the stars in the evening,I think about the antelopes and 9.__________ Zhaxi told me.Much is being done to protect wildlife,but if we really want to save the planet,we must change our way of life.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being 10.__________ threat to wildlife and to our planet.
Ⅱ.概要寫作
根據P16課文內容,寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。
參考范文
In order to see Tibetan antelopes,we come to the plains of Tibet.(要點1) Tibetan antelopes look very beautiful,but they are in danger of being extinct.(要點2) To prevent this species from dying out,the government took some measures,which were effective(要點3).As far as I am concerned,only when we learn to live in harmony with nature can we save the planet.(要點4)
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