《Natural Disasters》Listening and Speaking PPT課件
第一部分內容：聽音填空
/California Dreaming/ /加州之夢/
澳洲才女Sia獻唱道恩•強森出演的新災難片《末日崩塌/加州大地震》(San Andreas)(2015)主題曲《California Dreaming》。影片中的場景很震撼，在災難面前，人類很無助。影片中所表現的父愛、母愛很讓人感動，愛你的人對你的不離不棄也會讓你收獲能量。
All the leaves are brown
And the sky is grey
I’ve been 1．______________
On a winter’s day
I’d be 2．______________
If I was in L．A．
California dreaming
On such a winter’s day
I 3．_______________
I passed along the way
Well I 4．_____________ on my knees
And I pretended to pray
You know the preacher likes the cold
He knows I’m gonna stay
California dreaming
On such a winter’s day
All the leaves are brown
And the sky is grey
I’ve been for a walk
On a winter’s day
If I didn’t tell her
I could leave today
California dreaming
On such a winter’s day
... ... ...
Natural DisastersPPT，第二部分內容：Speaking
As is well known to us, there are some signs before an earthquake happens．Discuss with your partners about what happens before an earthquake．
Signs before the earthquake：
The water in the wells ____and_____．And some deep_________could be seen in the well walls．Some_________ gas came out of the cracks．
The chickens and even the pigs were too_________to eat, and dogs_________ to go inside buildings．
Mice ran out of the fields________places to hide．Fish ________out of their bowls and ponds．
People could see ________lights in the sky．
答案：Picture A：rose; fell; cracks; smelly
Picture B：nervous; refused
Picture C：looking for; jumped
Picture D：bright
... ... ...
Natural DisastersPPT，第三部分內容：Listening
Ⅰ Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear．(教材P48)
( ) earthquake ( ) tornado ( ) wildfire
( ) drought( ) landslide ( ) tsunami
( ) flood ( ) volcanic eruption
聽力材料：
NEWS REPORT 1
A＝Anchor A
A: Good morning, it’s 17 April．A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday．The 7．8magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1，500 were injured．Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors．
NEWS REPORT 2
B＝Anchor B
B: Good evening．Today is 27 March．More news about the floods in central China．The government is helping more than 12，000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water．Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed．Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe．They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster．
NEWS REPORT 3
C＝Anchor C
C: Breaking news, Saturday 12 August．A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis, the USA．Eyewitnesses said that at 9：25 a．m．, the tornado destroyed four homes．A police officer tells us that at least one person has died．More tornados are possible, and the police advise avoiding the area．
NEWS REPORT 4
D＝Anchor D
D：And in Seoul, a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighbourhood．The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week．According to the police, no one was injured in the landslide but several cars were damaged．Those are the top news for today, Wednesday 21 July．
Listening Tips
1．注意細節
Think about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc．
2．巧辨連讀
聽力中有很多連讀，如果不知道很容易聽不清或者聽錯，所謂連讀，指的是詞與詞之間交界的兩個音會經常連在一起，發音時好像連成一個較長的單詞。聽力中常見的連讀形式：
(1)輔元連讀：在一個句子或短語中，前一個單詞以輔音結尾，后一個單詞以元音開頭時，需要將輔音和元音在一起連讀。如：if I, for a walk, on a winter’s day。
(2)元元連讀：第一種，在一個句子或短語中，前一個單詞的發音以/I/或/aI/結尾，后一個單詞以元音開頭時，中間加一個半元音/j/，如：I am．．．第二種，在一個句子或短語中，前一個單詞的發音以/u/或/uː/結尾，后一個單詞以元音開頭時，加一個半元音/w/，如：you are, who are。
【即時訓練】
聽下面3段對話回答問題，并辨別對話中的連讀。
1．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A．Do some exercise．
B．Go shopping．
C．Wash her clothes．
2．Why does the woman call the man?
A．To cancel a flight．
B．To make an apology．
C．To put off a meeting．
3．What is Jane doing?
A．Planning a tour．
B．Calling her father．
C．Asking for leave．
... ... ...
Natural DisastersPPT，第四部分內容：Discussing
Ⅰ 根據錄音在空格處填入合適的內容。
Bad news, it’s 26 April．A strong earthquake 1．___________ the east at 1：25 a．m．on April 16，2019, at a depth of about 10 km, and another earthquake happened at 9：26 p．m．on April 27，2019, at a depth of about 11 km．The two earthquakes 2．___________ at least 40 people and more than one thousand people 3．___________．With so many buildings falling down and 4．___________,a great number of people have moved out of their homes．Soldiers and rescue workers 5．____________________ areas immediately．We hope that people in the disaster area can lead a normal life and have their beautiful homes 6．_______soon．
【話題積累】
1．at a depth of深度……
2．lead a normal life過著正常的生活
Ⅱ Work in groups and discuss the following questions．
1．What should you do if you are in the building when an earthquake happens?
2．What should you do if you are outside when an earthquake happens?
3．What should you do if you are trapped after an earthquake?
... ... ...
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