《How safe is your home?》Safety PPT下載
第一部分內容：Words and Expressions
prevent v. 阻止；預防
certain adj. 某些；某個
themselves pron. 他(她、它) 們自己
baking n. 烘焙
soda n. 蘇打
salt n. 食鹽
scissors n. 剪刀
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How safe is your home?PPT，第二部分內容：Read the text and answer the following questions.
(1)Why are the kitchen and the bathroom the two most dangerous rooms in the house?
Because most accidents happen in the kitchen and the bathroom.
(2)What are the safety tips to prevent accidents in the kitchen?
Don’t stand on chairs.Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires.Be careful with scissors and knives.Don’t keep poisons in the kitchen.
(3)What are the safety tips to prevent accidents in the bathroom?
Never use electricity in the shower or bathtub.
Be sure to keep the bathroom floor dry.
(4)Why shouldn’t parents leave young children alone in the bathtub?
Because children sometimes drown in bathtubs.
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How safe is your home?PPT，第三部分內容：Main phrases:
·put out
·baking soda
·hurt oneself
·fall off
·be careful with
Main sentences:
·Can people prevent certain accidents?
·So be careful!
·Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires.
·It’s easy to slip and fall on a wet floor.
·Be sure to keep the bathroom floor dry after you have a shower or bath.
·Never leave small children alone in a bathtub.
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How safe is your home?PPT，第四部分內容：教材解讀
1.Can people prevent certain accidents?
prevent為及物動詞,意為“阻止,預防”,常用結構prevent sb. from doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事”,與stop sb. from doing sth.用法相同。
2.So be careful!
careful為形容詞,意為“小心的,仔細的”,其副詞形式為carefully,意為“小心地,仔細地”;名詞形式為carefulness,意為“小心,仔細,認真”。
3.Many people hurt themselves by falling off chairs.
hurt oneself意為“傷著自己”。hurt themselves表示“傷到他們自己”,其中themselves是反身代詞。
fall off意為“掉下來”,強調“從什么地方掉下來”,相當于drop/fall down from,后面接名詞作賓語。
4.Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires.
這是一個否定形式的祈使句。以動詞原形開頭的祈使句變?yōu)榉穸ㄐ问綍r,多在動詞原形前加don’t。
use sth. to do sth.意為“用某物做……”,to do不定式表目的。
put out意為“撲滅,熄滅”,是由“動詞+副詞”構成的動詞短語,后接代詞作賓語時,代詞要放在put與out中間。
和fire相關的短語:catch fire(著火),make a fire(生火),discover a fire(發(fā)現(xiàn)火情),light/start a fire(點火),put out the fire(滅火),set fire to sth.=set sth. on fire(放火燒……),be on fire(失火,在著火)。
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How safe is your home?PPT，第五部分內容：Practice
I.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words from the lesson. The first letter is given.
1. Tom won’t drive to Beijing. He’ll take a bus i______ .
2. We should eat less s____ to prevent heart disease.
3. Take the k_____ away. The little boy may cut himself.
4. A hot coal fell out the fire and b___________ the shoes.
5. Grandma likes to sit in the sun. She enjoys the h____ of the sun.
II.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
Scalding Cuts Falls Burns
Be Careful!
Here are some of the most common accidents that happen at home:
Scalding — Hot water or drinks can scald you badly. Be careful when you smell your coffee and want to drink it right away!
________ — Every year, quite a lot of children fall and hurt themselves. They fall off furniture or down the stairs. Climbing trees, high walls or fences can be dangerous, too.
________ — Many people are badly burnt or even die in house fires. A cigarette can easily start a fire. People can be burnt by a hot iron or matches.
________ — Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do knives and scissors.
These things should be kept away from children.
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How safe is your home?PPT，第六部分內容：Homework
1.Finish off the remaining exercises in the activity book.
2.Give suggestions about how to keep a safe home.Write them down in your exercise book.Try using these expressions:
Never…when you…
You should always…
3.Read the next reading in the student’s book.
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