人教版七年級英語下冊《How was your school trip?》SectionA PPT教學課件(第3課時)，共29頁。
Objectives
To learn to complete Jim’s letter and Bill’s reply by using The past simple tense.
To learn the simple past of regular and irregular verbs.
Revision
What did you do last weekend?
Grammar Focus
How was your school trip?
It was great!
Did you go to the zoo?
No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows?
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse?
No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good?
Yes, they were./No, they weren’t.
一般過去時
動詞的過去式
1. 表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。
2. 表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。
常用時間
yesterday
last night/week/ time..
… days ago
On Sunday morning
系動詞be的過去時
am(is) →was are →were
陳述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑問句：Was he at home yesterday?
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
行為動詞的一般過去時
陳述句：主語+動詞過去式+其它
e.g. I go to the movie.
→I went to the movie.
否定句：主語+助動詞didn’t+動詞原形+其它
e.g. I don’t go to school today.
→I didn’t go to school.
一般疑問句：Did +主語+動詞原形+其它？
e.g. Do you have breakfast?
→Did you have breakfast?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
動詞過去式的變化規則
1) 一般情況下，在動詞原形末尾加-ed；
2) 結尾是字母e 的動詞加-d，如 practice practiced；
3) 結尾是“輔音字母+y” 的動詞， 變“y” 為“i”再加ed， 如study studied；
4) 重讀閉音節結尾，雙寫動詞尾的輔音字母，再加ed，如stop stopped。
巧記一般過去時
動詞一般過去時，表示過去發生事；
be用was或用were, have, has變had；
謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標志；
一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。
否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；
疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；
如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；
動詞若是was，were，否定就把not添。
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關鍵詞：How was your school trip? PPT課件免費下載，.PPTX格式；
